10 Types Of Agrochemicals Used In Farming

Agrochemicals or agrichemicals is a common name given to chemicals used in agriculture Agrochemicals or agrichemicals is a common name given to chemicals used in agriculture

Agrochemicals or agrichemicals is a common name given to chemicals used in agriculture. These are chemical products used to enhance crop growth while ensuring their safety. They also help in pest control and disease management. Agrochemicals are also known as agricultural chemicals. These include pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, and fertilizers. Apart from these, agrochemicals also include soil conditioners.

Let’s have look at the top 10 types of agrichemicals:

1. Pesticides:

Pesticide is used to control or kill pests on crops. Pests are harmful organisms that breed on crops and harm cultivation. Some of the common chemical compounds are HCHs and DDT. Famous pesticides to buy are Godrej Harina or Dashparni Ark, Pest and Insect Repellant etc.

2. Herbicides:

These are used to prevent or kill weeds and wild herbs that grow among the crops. Two of the major chemical compounds used in herbicides are paraquat and glyphosate. Famous herbicides are Katyayani Weed Killer and Glynob – Glyphosate.

3. Fungicides:

These are used for controlling fungi and oomycetes (fungus-like eukaryotic microorganisms) in crops. Fungicide’s common chemical compounds are sulfur or metal ions such as copper, tin, cadmium and mercury that are toxic to fungi. You can buy Mycicon’s Fungicide or Stop Wilt.

4. Algaecides:

These are also known as algicides. These are used to control algae on crops. Algaecide’s chemical compounds examples are copper sulfate, copper chelates, triethanolamine, ethylenediamine, copper citrate, etc. Common algaecides to buy are Ista Algae Remover or API Algae Fix.

5. Rodenticides:

These are used to prevent the spread of rodents like rats and mice in crops. Prominent components in a typical Rodenticide are phosphorus paste, barium carbonate salt and zinc phosphide. Famous rodenticides to buy are RATOL Zinc Phosphide Powder Rat Killer or Bayer Racumin.

6. Molluscicides:

These are used to control molluscs like snails and slugs in crops. Molluscicide’s chemical compound is metaldehyde along with other metal salts such as iron(III) phosphate, aluminium sulfate, and ferric sodium. Common molluscicides to buy are Snailkill Molluscicide or Chipku Snail Guard.

7. Nematicides:

These are used to control or remove nematodes and microscopic parasitic worms that can live in soil or water. Nematicide’s major components are methyleugenol, estragole, eugenol and thymola. Famous nematicides to buy are Velum Prime or Utkarsh Nematoz–L.

8. Fertilisers:

These are chemical compounds used for promoting crop’s growth. They help in increasing the nutritional value of soil. Typically, there are two types of fertilisers – organic and inorganic.

A) Organic fertilisers are prepared through natural processes and contain plant- or animal-based materials. Common organic fertilizers to buy are Vermicompost or Jeevamrut.

B) Inorganic fertilisers are synthetic fertilizers that are manufactured artificially using chemicals. Famous inorganic fertilizers to buy are Ratanshis Bahaar All Purpose Inorganic Fertilizer or AL SACH-Magnesium Nitrate Fertilizer.

9. Soil conditioners:

These are used to keep soil in good condition. Soil conditioners include manure, compost, peat, livestock manures and leaves. All these things are laid on top of the soil and then mixed with it. This helps in enhancing the aeration and the water holding capacity of the soil. Common soil conditioners to buy are Humate – Soil Conditioner or Humiking Soil Conditioner.

10. Liming and acidifying agents:

Sometimes soils can be too acidic or too alkaline for the growth of crops. In such cases, liming and acidifying agents are used to adjust soil’s pH value. For acidic soil, calcite in the form of powder limestone is added whereas if the soil is alkaline, then sulfur compounds are added to the soil. Famous nematicides to buy are Hydrochloric Acid or CityGreens CG Hydroponic & Soil Nutrient.

After careful assessment, we can say that these agrochemicals help in increasing crop yields. As the crop yield goes high, the sale of agricultural produce also shoots up in mandis. This increases the workload of commission agents in mandis. They need to be on their toes all the time to manage this high demand as well as generate bills, manage inventory and keep a check on payments. The commission agents will need a helping hand. Understanding the concerns of commission agents and turning them into opportunities, Bijak which is India’s Number 1 Agritrading App, came up with a solution called ChargeERP.

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